NCP81428 Electronic Fuse 50A

Date2024-12-12

World Peace Ansemi NCP81428 Electronic Fuse 50A

  1. Overview

The NCP81428 is a 12V, 50A parallelable fuse supporting PMBus®. It provides overcurrent protection, overvoltage protection, short-circuit protection, and transient current protection. It supports both standalone and parallel applications.

  1. Features
  • Maximum 80A with programmable OCP settings and 125A short-circuit protection
  • VIN range: 5V to 18V
  • 0.65 mOhm without the need for R SENSE
  • Startup via Pin or PMBus
  • Wide voltage range: 2.9V to 5.5V
  • Programmable VIN undervoltage/overvoltage
  • External soft start programming
  • Improved soft start current balancing
  • Over-temperature shutdown
  • Configurable fault and protection actions (restart or latch)
  • Fast short-circuit protection response
  1. Applications
  • Industrial applications
  • Server applications
  • Data storage
  1. Internal Block Diagram

        

Pin Descriptions

  • SCL: PMBus clock, grounded if not used.
  • SDA: PMBus data, connected to 3.3V if not used.
  • ALERT#: Open-drain output.
  • ON: High-level voltage input.
  • FAULT#_C: Fault communication pin.
  • FAULT#_D: Fault communication pin.
  • VINF: Controller power input.
  • NC1: No connection.
  • VIN09: Power input.
  • VIN10: Power input.
  • VIN11: Power input.
  • VIN12: Power input.
  • VIN13: Power input.
  • VIN14: Power input.
  • VIN15: Power input.
  • VIN16: Power input.
  • NC2: No connection.
  • VTEMP: Temperature monitoring.
  • SS: Soft start programming pin.
  • GND: Ground.
  • VDD: Internal linear regulator power output.
  • IMON: Current monitoring output.
  • PG: Power-good output pin.
  • ADDR: PMBus address setting pin.
  • VOUT25: Power output.
  • VOUT26: Power output.
  • VOUT27: Power output.
  • VOUT28: Power output.
  • VOUT29: Power output.
  • VOUT30: Power output.
  • VOUT31: Power output.
  • VOUT32: Power output.
  • VIN33: Power input.
  1. Protection Features
  • Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO): Minimum 4.4V, maximum 4.7V.
  • Overvoltage Protection (OVP): Programmable overvoltage minimum and maximum values.
  • Undervoltage Protection (UVP): Triggered when feedback voltage is below the set voltage, minimum 75mV, maximum 125mV.
  • Overcurrent Protection (OCP): Accuracy of ±10%.
  • Over-temperature Protection (OTP): Programmable over-temperature fault threshold range from 80°C to 150°C.
  • Short-circuit Protection (SCP): Maximum short-circuit current threshold of 165A.
  1. Application Circuit Diagram

      7. Power Validation:

A: Transient Current Load (0A to 50A) CH1: Output Voltage  CH2: Output Current

 

B: Switching Test CH1: Input Voltage  CH2:EN  CH3: Output Voltage  CH4:PG

 

 

C: Overcurrent Protection Test CH1: Input Voltage  CH2: Output Current CH3: Output Voltage  CH4:PG


D: Overvoltage Protection Test CH1: Input Voltage  CH2:PG CH3: Output Voltage


  1. Summary

The NCP81428 is suitable for 12V server input applications. It effectively protects against front-end abnormalities, preventing damage to downstream components caused by abnormal conditions. It also allows configuration via PMBus as needed.

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